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Sharma v. Vermas.138 NI Act · CJM Gorakhpur0 artifacts

Judgment

Supreme Court

C. C. Alavi Haji v. Palapetty Muhammed

(2007) 6 SCC 555

“¶14 — A notice correctly addressed and returned unclaimed is deemed served, and the drawer who avoids the postman cannot found a defence on non-receipt.”

Research

Limitation where the demand notice was returned unclaimed

Service is presumed on tender. The drawer cannot rely on non-receipt [1].

The fifteen-day window runs from deemed service, not actual knowledge [2].

3 sources · SC, Kerala HC

Draft · Complaint under s.138

IN THE COURT OF THE CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE, GORAKHPUR Complaint Case No. ____ of 2026

3. That the statutory demand notice dated 12.03.2026 was despatched by registered post to the correct address of the accused and was returned with the endorsement ‘unclaimed’. Service is therefore complete in law.

Drawn from research ¶ 1 · C. C. Alavi Haji [1]

Case status · eCourts

CNR: UPGR010045672026Live

Next hearing — 14 April 2026

Stage: Evidence · Last order uploaded 02 April

Contract · Supply Agreement

Verma Industries — SupplyCl. 11.2

“…terminable on thirty days’ written notice without assigning any reason…”

Notice runs from despatch, not receipt

Fee calculation

Complaint filing₹500Process fee (2 accused)₹300Vakalatnama₹50Court fee stamp₹3,400Total₹4,250

18M+

Indian judgments

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The problem

Nine switches
to answer one question.

One limitation point, from the question to the filed complaint. This is what it takes today.

1

Search case law

2

Open judgment PDF

3

Copy the paragraph

4

New document

5

Paste, reformat

6

Check registry format

7

Verify the citation

8

Re-find the source

9

Citation lost

1

In PleadSmart, one.

Research, draft and citation in the same matter. Nothing to re-find, because nothing was left behind.

9 switches
4 logins
47 minutes
1 citation lost

One workspace

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Sharma v. Verma· s.138 NI Act · CJM Gorakhpur
ResearchAnswer with sources

Limitation runs from the date service is deemed complete; a notice returned unclaimed is deemed served.

¶14C.C. Alavi Haji v. Palapetty Muhammed
¶9Ajeet Seeds v. K. Gopala Krishnaiah
¶22Subodh S. Salaskar v. Jayprakash Shah

Also in PleadSmart: Contracts (Enterprise). Coming: Vault, Case Project.

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Manager (Law), Indian Oil Corporation Limited — Gujarat Refinery.

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50+

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